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'Deafness in a Hearing World: Coping Strategies' text logo

10+ strategies for coping with deafness and hearing problems in troublesome situations

This page pulls together some of the main strategies introduced on this website by listing some ways on how to cope with being deaf.

Strategies for coping with deafness and hearing problems need to be thought about in advance. Don't just assume that you'll think of something when you need it, as you probably won't. Instead you can all too easily feel isolated and inadequate. So read through the following situations and see which ones cause you concern. Then see if the discussion helps you to formulate a strategy for handling that situation. Finally visualise the situation in your mind and see yourself putting your strategy into practice. Then when the situation does arise, you should be ready for it.

Hearing problems

Sound level issues
Pitch issues
Distortion issues
Background noise
Pain and sensitivity


  1. Using hearing aids. It is essential to keep up-to-date with medical advances by consulting qualified hearing specialists and getting yourself fitted with the most appropriate hearing aids for you. This may include what looks right for you as well as what makes you hear better. (For me and others like me, though, no hearing aids, however expensive, are satisfactory. For more discussion see the pages on sensitivity and pain; unbalanced hearing and distortion.)
  2. Maintaining your self esteem and the respect of others.  Deafness can be isolating and demoralising. So keep reminding yourself that you are as valuable an individual as the next person - because you are! It is important, though, to educate the people around you about their attitudes to deafness. (See the pages on attitudes; how others can help deaf people to interact more effectively and common reactions to deafness.) It is also important to play your part by accepting your limitations and not depressing others by being disgruntled and upset all the time.
  3. Responding to invitations to social activities. There will inevitably be background noise and chatter in most social situations and there will probably also be music - all things that deaf people find particularly troublesome.
    • The most readily acceptable invitations are probably for garden parties and other out-of-doors social activities. These can actually be enjoyable! Being out-of-doors there is no reflection from walls and the general noise level is lower. You can move around and interact for just a few minutes at a time with small groups and make an exit as soon as you have had enough.
    • Drinks receptions can be manageable if you are careful. Try to hover on the outskirts of the group, with an open area, like a door or window, behind you, or even just outside an open door. That limits the reflected sound.
    • Restaurant invitations are the most difficult to handle unless you choose a quiet time of day and are with just a very few close and understanding friends. The trouble is, though, that you can't be sure about the noise level until you get there and then you are stuck for the duration. If you really feel that you have to be there, try to negotiate a seat where you are next to someone who understands that you won't be conversing much. Also try to sit where there is an open space behind you, as noise from in front can seem more acceptable than from behind.

For more information, see social gatherings.

  1. Choosing a phone. Are you using the best possible for you? Or are you just trying to use the one that someone else bought sometime, somewhere? It is crucial to have a phone that first and foremost works for you because that can dramatically enhance your social life. One that doesn't work for you can seriously curtail social interaction and be depressing and isolating. For a discussion on choosing a house phone and a mobile phone, see phoning.)
  2. Coping with engine noise when flying. You need to experiment beforehand with ear defenders or ear plugs to find ones that work for you. For more information, see flying.
  3. Coping with ear pain due to pressure changes when flying. There is advice on this in the page on flying.)
  4. Getting the most out of listening to the radio. Radio is difficult for anyone with hearing loss because there are no helpful visual signals. So speech really does need to be very clear indeed, and you have to know your radio programmes. For suggestions, see TV and radio.
  5. Getting the most out of watching television. Television has the advantage over radio that deaf people can tell quite a lot about what is going on from the visual signals. Yet they do seem to find that the sound effects of drama are too loud and the speech is too quiet or slurred. As little can be done about this, it is important to watch television in a suitable environment. For a discussion see TV and radio.
  6. Reminding yourself that "time's up" There is no shortage of alerts for people with good hearing, but if, as someone with hearing loss, you want want to set an alert for more than a few minutes in the future, it is all too easy to go about your business and leave the 'regular' alert in another room and then miss it. The page on timer alerts explains how to modify a readily available kitchen timer for a deaf person.
  7. Participating in committees or working groups. Deaf people's needs can be somewhat irritating to groups which are trying to get work done in a limited time. So you need to develop your own guidelines on whether or not to join in committees and working groups. What guidelines would you develop for yourself? See the page on committee work for a discussion.

 


Disclaimer: The information on this site is for a lay audience and I cannot be responsible for errors or omissions. The views, strategies, advice and suggestions etc are based on my personal experience and are not necessarily appropriate for anyone else although they should, hopefully, stimulate individuals to develop their own strategies.

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version date: 14 April, 2008